When re-initializing the store, automatically write the labels to a file in mu's cache, so user can later import them.
162 lines
5.1 KiB
Org Mode
162 lines
5.1 KiB
Org Mode
#+TITLE: MU LABEL
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#+MAN_CLASS_OPTIONS: :section-id "@SECTION_ID@" :date "@MAN_DATE@"
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#+include: macros.inc
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* NAME
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mu-label - attach labels to messages. Export labels to file, and import them.
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* SYNOPSIS
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*mu* [_COMMON-OPTIONS_] *label* update [UPDATE-OPTIONS] "<query>" --labels [{+,-}<label>]...
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*mu* [_COMMON-OPTIONS_] *label* list [LIST-OPTIONS]
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mu [_COMMON-OPTIONS_] *label* clear [CLEAR-OPTIONS] "<query>"
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mu [_COMMON-OPTIONS_] *label* export [<file>]
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mu [_COMMON-OPTIONS_] *label* import <file>
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* DESCRIPTION
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*mu label* is the sub-command for adding and removing and listing message labels.
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A label is a string associated with a message.
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*mu label* has five sub-commands (i.e., 'sub-sub-commands'):
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- *update* for changing the labels for the messages matching some query
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- *clear* for clearing all labels from messages matching some query
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- *list* to list all labels that are in use in the store
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- *export* to write the label information to a file
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- *import* the read label information from a file
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Unlike other message metadata stored by *mu*, labels _cannot_ be restored by
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re-indexing messages. Hence, to avoid loosing label information, you must *export*
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it before re-indexing, and *import* afterwards.
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* UPDATE OPTIONS
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The *update* command changes the labels for messages that match some query. Make sure the query is recognized as a single parameter, i.e., quote it when using from a shell.
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** --labels
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a comma-separated list of labels, each prefixed with either *+* to add that
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label, or *-* to remove it. See *VALID LABELS*.
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** --dry-run
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only print what /would/ change, but do not change anything
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#+include: "muhome.inc" :minlevel 2
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* CLEAR OPTIONS
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The *clear* command removes all labels from messages that match some query. Make
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sure the query is recognized as a single parameter, i.e., quote it when using
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from a shell.
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** --dry-run
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only print what would change, but do not change anything
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#+include: "muhome.inc" :minlevel 2
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* LIST OPTIONS
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The *list* command lists all the labels that are currently in use in the store.
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* EXPORT OPTIONS
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The *export* command outputs /all/ labels in the store to a file, so you can *import*
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it later. The command takes a path to a file or a directory (ending in '/') as
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its argument.
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If a file is specified, *mu* writes the export to it.
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If a directory is specified, *mu* writes to a file in that directory. The directory must already exist.
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When neither is specified, *mu* writes to a file in the current directory.
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See *EXPORT FORMAT* below for details about the format.
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* IMPORT OPTIONS
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The *import* command is for restoring the labels from a file created through
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*export* earlier. The command takes a path to a file as its argument.
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See *EXPORT FORMAT* below for details on the format.
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** --dry-run
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only print what would change, but do not change anything
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#+include: "muhome.inc" :minlevel 2
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* VALID LABELS
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*mu* does not wish to limit your creativity, but nevertheless puts a few
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restrictions on what is accepted as a label:
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- a *valid label character* is either a UTF-8 encoded alphanumeric character, or
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any ASCII character that is not a control-character and is not one of ' '
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(SPC), ',', '"', '/', '\' '*', '$'.
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- a *valid label* consists of one or more valid label characters, the first of
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which must *not* be either '+' or '-'
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Hence, some valid labels are: ~project-x~, ~capybara~, ~fnorb~, while some _invalid_
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ones are: ~holiday plan~ and ~+fancy$/dinner~.
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* EXPORT FORMAT
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The formats for import/export are UTF-8 encoded text. The first line starts with
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~;;~ and some internal data. Empty lines are ignored.
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Each entry represents the tags for a message. It consists of three lines. The
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first starts with ~path:~ followed by the file-system path to the message. The
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second line starts with ~message-id:~ followed by the message-id for the message.
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Finally, the third line starts with ~tag:~ followed by space-separated tags for
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the message
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With this, the labels for a message can be restored.
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#+begin_example
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path:/home/user/Maildir/inbox/cur/1720645394.99f64f5d81f42ba4.hyperion:2,S
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message-id:669338009127192q7821feh1t826d0c4c90bd8fdf@mail.gmail.com
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labels:foo,bar,cuux
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#+end_example
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Note, the ~message-id:~ is only used if the message cannot be found at ~path:.
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This adds some tolerance for the case where the precise file-system positions
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have changed since the labels were exported. The upshot of that is that if there
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are _duplicate_ messages (messages with the same message-id), the tags are applied
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to all of them.
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#+include: "exit-code.inc" :minlevel 1
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* EXAMPLES
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Some examples. For the query parameter, make sure to quote the query to ensure
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it is recognized as a single parameter.
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Remove the label "planet" and add the label "dwarf-planet" to all messages that
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have "pluto" in their subject:
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#+begin_export
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$ mu label update "subject:pluto" --labels -planet,+dwarf-planet
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#+end_export
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Clear all labels from messages with the label "boring":
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#+begin_export
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$ mu label clear "label:boring"
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#+end_export
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#+include: "prefooter.inc" :minlevel 1
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* SEE ALSO
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{{{man-link(mu-query,1)}}},
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{{{man-link(mu-find,1)}}},
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