utils: add utf8_clean helper

To morph text into valid utf8 if it isn't already.
This commit is contained in:
Dirk-Jan C. Binnema
2025-10-25 16:53:57 +03:00
committed by Seth Ladygo
parent 78539e8900
commit 5c6642c9b9
2 changed files with 38 additions and 5 deletions

View File

@ -164,6 +164,24 @@ static inline bool contains_unbroken_script(const std::string& str) {
return contains_unbroken_script(str.c_str());
}
/**
* If the string is already valid utf8, return it
* otherwise, return a valid utf8 version
*
* @param str some string
*
* @return a utf8-string
*/
static inline std::string utf8_clean(std::string&& str) {
if (!g_utf8_validate(str.c_str(), static_cast<gssize>(str.length()), {})) {
gchar* clean{g_utf8_make_valid(
str.c_str(), static_cast<gssize>(str.length()))};
str = clean;
g_free(clean);
}
return std::move(str);
}
/**
* Flatten a string -- down-case and fold diacritics.
*
@ -172,7 +190,7 @@ static inline bool contains_unbroken_script(const std::string& str) {
* @return a flattened string
*/
std::string utf8_flatten(const char* str);
inline std::string
static inline std::string
utf8_flatten(const std::string& s) {
return utf8_flatten(s.c_str());
}

View File

@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
** Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Dirk-Jan C. Binnema <djcb@djcbsoftware.nl>
** Copyright (C) 2017-2025 Dirk-Jan C. Binnema <djcb@djcbsoftware.nl>
**
** This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
** modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@ -149,6 +149,22 @@ test_parse_size()
g_assert_false(!!parse_size("scoobydoobydoo", false));
}
static void
test_utf8_clean()
{
assert_equal(utf8_clean("James Holden"), "James Holden");
const uint8_t invalid_bytes[] ={ 'a' , 0xff, 'c', '\0'};
std::string invalid{reinterpret_cast<const char*>(invalid_bytes),
sizeof(invalid_bytes) - 1};
g_assert_false(g_utf8_validate(invalid.c_str(), invalid.length(), nullptr));
const auto valid = utf8_clean(std::move(invalid));
g_assert_true(g_utf8_validate(valid.c_str(), valid.length(), {}));
assert_equal(valid, "a\357\277\275c"); // replacement char
}
static void
test_flatten()
{
@ -159,7 +175,7 @@ test_flatten()
{"đodø", true, "dodo"},
// don't touch combining characters in CJK etc.
{"スポンサーシップ募集",true, "スポンサーシップ募集"}
{"スポンサーシップ募集", true, "スポンサーシップ募集"}
};
test_cases(cases, [](auto s, auto f) { return utf8_flatten(s); });
@ -192,7 +208,6 @@ test_clean()
test_cases(cases, [](auto s, auto f) { return utf8_clean(s); });
}
static void
test_word_break()
{
@ -206,7 +221,6 @@ test_word_break()
test_cases(cases, [](auto s, auto f) { return utf8_wordbreak(s); });
}
static void
test_format()
{
@ -327,6 +341,7 @@ main(int argc, char* argv[])
g_test_add_func("/utils/date-basic", test_date_basic);
g_test_add_func("/utils/date-ymwdhMs", test_date_ymwdhMs);
g_test_add_func("/utils/parse-size", test_parse_size);
g_test_add_func("/utils/utf8-clean", test_utf8_clean);
g_test_add_func("/utils/flatten", test_flatten);
g_test_add_func("/utils/remove-ctrl", test_remove_ctrl);
g_test_add_func("/utils/clean", test_clean);