\ Copyright 2022 Bradley D. Nelson \ \ Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); \ you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. \ You may obtain a copy of the License at \ \ http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 \ \ Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software \ distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, \ WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. \ See the License for the specific language governing permissions and \ limitations under the License. ( Defer I/O to platform specific ) defer type defer key defer key? defer bye : emit ( n -- ) >r rp@ 1 type rdrop ; : space bl emit ; : cr 13 emit nl emit ; ( Numeric Output ) variable hld : pad ( -- a ) here 80 + ; : digit ( u -- c ) 9 over < 7 and + 48 + ; : extract ( n base -- n c ) u/mod swap digit ; : <# ( -- ) pad hld ! ; : hold ( c -- ) hld @ 1 - dup hld ! c! ; : # ( u -- u ) base @ extract hold ; : #s ( u -- 0 ) begin # dup while repeat ; : sign ( n -- ) 0< if 45 hold then ; : #> ( w -- b u ) drop hld @ pad over - ; : str ( n -- b u ) dup >r abs <# #s r> sign #> ; : hex ( -- ) 16 base ! ; : octal ( -- ) 8 base ! ; : decimal ( -- ) 10 base ! ; : binary ( -- ) 2 base ! ; : u. ( u -- ) <# #s #> type space ; : . ( w -- ) base @ 10 xor if u. exit then str type space ; : ? ( a -- ) @ . ; : n. ( n -- ) base @ swap decimal <# #s #> type base ! ; ( Strings ) : parse-quote ( -- a n ) [char] " parse ; : $place ( a n -- ) for aft dup c@ c, 1+ then next drop ; : zplace ( a n -- ) $place 0 c, align ; : $@ r@ dup cell+ swap @ r> dup @ 1+ aligned + cell+ >r ; : s" parse-quote state @ if postpone $@ dup , zplace else dup here swap >r >r zplace r> r> then ; immediate : ." postpone s" state @ if postpone type else type then ; immediate : z" postpone s" state @ if postpone drop else drop then ; immediate : r" parse-quote state @ if swap aliteral aliteral then ; immediate : r| [char] | parse state @ if swap aliteral aliteral then ; immediate : r~ [char] ~ parse state @ if swap aliteral aliteral then ; immediate : s>z ( a n -- z ) here >r zplace r> ; : z>s ( z -- a n ) 0 over begin dup c@ while 1+ swap 1+ swap repeat drop ; ( Better Errors ) : notfound ( a n n -- ) if cr ." ERROR: " type ." NOT FOUND!" cr -1 throw then ; ' notfound 'notfound ! ( Input ) : raw.s depth 0 max for aft sp@ r@ cells - @ . then next ; variable echo -1 echo ! variable arrow -1 arrow ! 0 value wascr : *emit ( n -- ) dup 13 = if drop cr else emit then ; : ?echo ( n -- ) echo @ if *emit else drop then ; : ?arrow. arrow @ if >r >r raw.s r> r> ." --> " then ; : *key ( -- n ) begin key dup nl = if drop wascr if 0 else 13 exit then then dup 13 = to wascr dup if exit else drop then again ; : eat-till-cr begin *key dup 13 = if ?echo exit else drop then again ; : accept ( a n -- n ) ?arrow. 0 swap begin 2dup < while *key dup 13 = if ?echo drop nip exit then dup 8 = over 127 = or if drop over if rot 1- rot 1- rot 8 ?echo bl ?echo 8 ?echo then else dup ?echo >r rot r> over c! 1+ -rot swap 1+ swap then repeat drop nip eat-till-cr ; 200 constant input-limit : tib ( -- a ) 'tib @ ; create input-buffer input-limit allot : tib-setup input-buffer 'tib ! ; : refill tib-setup tib input-limit accept #tib ! 0 >in ! -1 ; ( Stack Guards ) sp0 'stack-cells @ 2 3 */ cells + constant sp-limit : ?stack sp@ sp0 < if ." STACK UNDERFLOW " -1 throw then sp-limit sp@ < if ." STACK OVERFLOW " -1 throw then ; ( REPL ) : prompt ." ok" cr ; : evaluate-buffer begin >in @ #tib @ < while evaluate1 ?stack repeat ; : evaluate ( a n -- ) 'tib @ >r #tib @ >r >in @ >r #tib ! 'tib ! 0 >in ! evaluate-buffer r> >in ! r> #tib ! r> 'tib ! ; : quit begin ['] evaluate-buffer catch if 0 state ! sp0 sp! fp0 fp! rp0 rp! ." ERROR" cr then prompt refill drop again ; variable boot-prompt : free. ( nf nu -- ) 2dup swap . ." free + " . ." used = " 2dup + . ." total (" over + 100 -rot */ n. ." % free)" ; : raw-ok ." v{{VERSION}} - rev {{REVISION}}" cr boot-prompt @ if boot-prompt @ execute then ." Forth dictionary: " remaining used free. cr ." 3 x Forth stacks: " 'stack-cells @ cells . ." bytes each" cr prompt refill drop quit ;